Best Sowing Time (North India): August–September (for winter blooms)
Best Sowing Time (South India): September–October
Temperature: 15–25°C; flowers best in cool, mild weather
Soil: Rich, well-draining loamy soil with compost
Sunlight: Full sun (6–8 hours)
Watering: Regular and even; never waterlogged
Spacing: 45–60 cm apart
Germination Time: 7–14 days
Tip: Start indoors 8–10 weeks before the cool season. Pinch growing tips at 20 cm for bushy, multi-stemmed plants and more flowers. Deadhead spent blooms for continuous flowering through winter.