Best Sowing Time (North India): Spring (Feb–Mar)
Best Sowing Time (South India): All Year (peaks Feb–Apr and Aug–Sep)
Temperature for Germination: 20–30°C
Soil: Rich, well-draining loamy soil with plenty of compost
Sunlight: Full sun (6–8 hours)
Watering: Regular, consistent watering. Do not allow soil to dry out completely.
Spacing: 45–60 cm apart
Germination Time: 10–15 days
Tip: Start indoors 8 weeks before transplanting. Mulch around plants to retain moisture. Feed with potassium-rich fertiliser during fruiting.