Best Sowing Time (North India): Spring (Feb–Mar) — long season needed
Best Sowing Time (South India): January–March
Temperature for Germination: 28–35°C (needs high warmth)
Soil: Rich, well-draining loamy soil
Sunlight: Full sun (8+ hours)
Watering: Consistent watering; do not let soil dry completely
Spacing: 60–75 cm apart
Germination Time: 14–28 days (slow — be patient)
Tip: One of the hottest chillies in the world. Handle with gloves and eye protection. Start seeds very early — requires 150+ days to fruit.